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Who invented Bitcoin? The mystery of Satoshi Nakamoto

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Bitcoin
Aug 29, 2025
14 min read
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The question of who invented Bitcoin has intrigued investors, technologists and governments since the world’s most successful cryptocurrency first appeared in 2008. While the system itself is widely understood today, the person (or possibly group) responsible for creating it has never been identified. The name “Satoshi Nakamoto” is attached to Bitcoin’s white paper, but beyond a series of forum posts and emails, nothing concrete is known about Bitcoin’s creator(s).

This anonymity makes Bitcoin unique in financial history. Unlike most innovations, there’s no public founder to guide its direction or take credit for its success. Instead, attention rests on the network itself, which runs without a central authority. Over time, Bitcoin has grown from a niche experiment into a global financial asset with millions of users, even though its creator disappeared more than a decade ago.

For anyone new to cryptocurrency, the basic principles are outlined in what is Bitcoin. But the deeper mystery — that is, who actually launched the first decentralized digital currency — remains unsolved. The lack of answers has fueled endless debate, from speculation about cryptographers and computer scientists to theories involving governments and corporations.

Far from being a drawback, this mystery has become part of Bitcoin’s identity. The absence of a known founder reinforces the idea that no single person controls the system, a quality that has helped it thrive in today’s digital decentralized world.

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